Why Is Ambien Prescribed For Short-Term Use?
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Why Is Ambien Prescribed For Short-Term Use?
Many people experience
some sleeping disorder. People with a sleep disorder might find it hard to fall
asleep or stay asleep. About 6-10% of adults in the United States have severe
enough symptoms to get classified as suffering from insomnia disorder.
The American
Psychiatric Association or the APA states that insomnia is the most common of
all sleeping disorders, and people having this problem usually have to take
medical aid.
The most common
sleeping aid is the sleeping pills that doctors prescribe to people who have
trouble sleeping or difficulty staying asleep. Doctors usually prescribe this
drug for short-term use only because long-term use can cause different
problems.
What Is Ambien?
Ambien is a
prescription brand-name medication that helps manage insomnia. This medicine,
also available as a generic drug under the name zolpidem, can help people sleep
or stay asleep for longer, providing them a good night’s rest.
Ambien oral tablet
comes in two forms:
·
Immediate-release
(Ambien)
·
The extended-release
(Ambien CR)
Both the form of this
drug is are also available as the generic version.
How Does It Work?
Ambien belongs to the class
of medications known as sedatives. The medicines in this class affect the
chemical composition of the brain to achieve its desired effects.
This medicine increases
GABA activity in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter in the body that causes relaxation.
Increasing its activity helps a person to fall asleep.
Ambien
immediate-release tablet starts working as soon as you consume it and makes you
fall asleep. Doctors recommend taking it immediately before going to bed.
The extended-release
pill (Ambien CR) is consists of two layers; the first one dissolves quickly and
makes you sleepy. The second layer disintegrates slowly and works throughout
the night to keep you from waking up in the middle of the night.
Which form of Ambien
you should use is best determined by a doctor after carefully examining your
condition.
Can It Become Dangerous Over Long-Term Use?
Ambien is a short-term
insomnia management solution. Doctors usually don’t recommend it for more than
a few months. If the problem persists for a prolonged time, they typically ask
patients to opt for another treatment.
Ambien works by
altering the brain’s chemical composition, so if you take it for an extended
period, your brain will adjust its functioning based on this drug’s presence in
the system. This medicine’s effects over the long-term will make you dependent
on it for proper functioning and sleeping.
If you are using
Ambien for a long time and miss a few doses, you will experience the following
unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Ambien withdrawal symptoms will vary in
intensity depending on how high of an amount you were taking:
·
Anxiety
·
Fatigue
·
Irritability
·
Tremors
·
Flushing
·
Rebound
insomnia
·
Ambien
cravings
·
Mood swing
·
Panic
attacks
·
Increased
heartbeat and breathing
·
Sweating
·
Abdominal
cramps or discomfort
These symptoms occur
in response to the brain’s inability to cope with Ambien withdrawal. When you
consume this drug for an extended period, your body expects it to be available
in the system all the time. And when it fails to detect Ambien, it will act up
in unpredictable ways.
The risk of addiction
is the reason why doctors only prescribe Ambien for short-term use.
What Side Effects Can I Face While Using Ambien?
When consuming Ambien,
you can come across the following side effects. While this drug can cause
various adverse effects, doctors usually prescribe the dose that will least likely
make you experience undesirable results.
However, if you use
this drug without professional supervision, you can expect to experience its
mild to severe side effects.
Common side effects
·
Muscle
pain
·
Lightheadedness
·
Grogginess
·
Palpitations
·
Chest pain
·
Dry mouth
·
Diarrhea
·
Dizziness
·
Drowsiness
·
Headache
Serious side effects
·
Allergic
reaction
·
New or
worsening depression
·
Abnormal
thoughts and behavior
·
Difficulty
breathing
·
Memory
loss (amnesia)
·
Hallucinations
·
Suicidal
thoughts
·
Weight
loss of weight gain
·
Agitation
·
Loss of
interest in activities once enjoyed
Some severe Ambien
side effects might turn life-threatening if not treated in time. So make sure
to inform the doctor as soon you experience any adverse effects.
If the side effect’s
intensity is high, don’t waste time and call 911 or visit an ER right away.
How Can I Prevent The Ambien Side Effects?
Ambien can cause a
severe allergic reaction, so before taking it, talk to your doctor about your
allergies.
Tell about your
medical history to the doctor before taking this drug to avoid any complications.
This drug might cause side effects in people with the following conditions:
·
Depression
·
Lung
disease
·
Breathing
problems
·
Liver or kidney problems
·
Sleep
apnea
·
Drug or
alcohol addiction
This drug’s adverse
effects can also amplify if you mix it with other prescription or
over-the-counter medications. Ensure to consult a professional about Ambien’s
safety if you are using any medicine, or vitamin or herbal supplement.
Stay away from
alcoholic beverages for the duration of taking this drug. Mixing alcohol and
Ambien is a recipe for disaster. In addition to alcohol, marijuana and other
recreational drugs can also worsen its side effects.
Older people are more
prone to facing Abmien’s side effects, so strictly control their dosage to
minimize their risk of developing undesirable symptoms.
Avoid consuming Ambien
during pregnancy because babies born to women who use this medicine in the
final trimester of pregnancy may develop unusual sleepiness, limpness,
breathing difficulties, or other withdrawal symptoms.
What Is The Standard AmbienDose?
Immediate-release tablet
·
The
initial dose is 5mg for women and between 5-10mg for men.
·
Take the
medication immediately before going to bed.
·
The doctor
might increase the quantity to 10mg per day if 5mg is not sufficient.
·
Don’t
consume more than 10mg of this medicine in a single day.
Extended-release tablet
·
The
starting dose is 6.25mg for women and between 6.25-12.5mg for men.
·
Consume
the drug immediately before going to bed.
·
Ensure you
have at least 7-8 hours before needing to wake up.
·
The doctor
can increase the amount to 12.5mg if 6.25mg is not adequate.
·
Avoid
taking more than 12.5mg of this drug in a single day.
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